Foot problems in kids are common and can affect their health and happiness. As they grow, it’s important to keep an eye on their feet to make sure they develop properly. Many parents don’t notice foot issues until the problems get worse or stop their kids from doing daily activities.
Let’s look at some common foot problems in kids and how a pediatric podiatrist can make a difference.
Flat Feet
Flat feet are also known as pes planus. Let’s understand what it is.
Description
Flat feet is a condition where the arch of the foot collapses, causing the entire sole to come into contact with the ground. It can affect one or both feet and can be present from birth or develop over time.
Symptoms
Children with flat feet may experience pain in their feet, ankles, or legs. They may also have trouble walking or running for extended periods. Flat feet can also cause fatigue and cramping in the feet and legs.
How a Pediatric Podiatrist Can Help
A pediatric podiatrist like Dr. James Hurst can diagnose flat feet through a physical exam and may also use imaging tests to confirm the condition. They can provide orthotic inserts to help support the arch of the foot and alleviate pain and discomfort. In severe cases, surgery may be recommended.
Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails are a common problem in kids and can cause a lot of discomfort.
Description
Ingrown toenails occur when the edge of the nail grows into the surrounding skin, causing pain, redness, and swelling. In severe cases, it can lead to infection.
Symptoms
Children with ingrown toenails may experience pain, tenderness, and swelling around the affected toe. They may also have difficulty wearing shoes or walking due to the discomfort.
How a Pediatric Podiatrist Can Help
A pediatric podiatrist can carefully trim the ingrown nail and provide advice on proper nail care techniques to prevent it from recurring. In severe cases, they may need to remove part or all of the nail to alleviate the pain.
Plantar Warts
Plantar warts are a common foot problem in children caused by a viral infection.
Description
Plantar warts are small growths that appear on the sole, usually on pressure points like the heel or ball of the foot. They can be painful and may spread if left untreated.
Symptoms
Children with plantar warts may experience pain or tenderness when walking, and the warts may have a rough or bumpy texture. They can also cause discomfort when wearing shoes.
How a Pediatric Podiatrist Can Help
Pediatric podiatrists can provide various treatments for plantar warts, including topical medication, freezing, or laser therapy. They can also teach children proper hygiene practices to prevent the spread of warts.
Blisters
Blisters are a common foot problem in kids, especially during physical activities or new footwear.
Description
Blisters occur when friction or pressure causes the top layer of skin to separate from the layers below, filling with fluid and causing a raised bump. They can be painful and may burst if not treated properly.
Symptoms
Children with blisters may experience redness, pain, or tenderness in the affected area. The blister itself may have a clear or yellowish appearance and may burst open if exposed to further friction or pressure.
How a Pediatric Podiatrist Can Help
A pediatric podiatrist can provide proper care for blisters, including cleaning and dressing the affected area. They can also advise on preventing future blisters by wearing properly fitted shoes and socks and using protective padding.
Sever’s Disease
Sever’s disease is a common cause of heel pain in children, especially those involved in sports activities.
Description
Sever’s disease is a condition where the growth plate at the back of the heel becomes inflamed. It typically occurs during periods of rapid growth and can affect both heels.
Symptoms
Children with Sever’s disease may experience pain or tenderness in the back of the heel, especially during physical activities. The pain may also worsen with pressure on the affected area.
How a Pediatric Podiatrist Can Help
A pediatric podiatrist can diagnose Sever’s disease through a physical exam and imaging tests. They can provide treatment options such as stretching exercises, orthotic inserts, and physical therapy to alleviate pain and promote healing.
Clubfoot
Clubfoot is a congenital condition where the foot bones and muscles are not developed properly, causing the foot to turn inward and downward.
Description
Clubfoot can vary in severity, with some cases being mild while others may require surgery. It can affect one or both feet and may be present at birth or develop during fetal development.
Symptoms
Children with clubfoot will have a noticeable deformity in their foot, with the sole facing inward and downward. They may also have difficulty walking or putting weight on the affected foot.
How a Pediatric Podiatrist Can Help
A pediatric podiatrist can diagnose clubfoot through physical exams and imaging tests. Treatment options may include gentle stretching exercises, casts to gradually realign the foot, and in severe cases, surgery may be recommended. Early intervention is crucial for the successful treatment of clubfoot.
Toe Walking
Toe walking is a common habit in young children, but it can also be a sign of an underlying condition.
Description
Children’s feet typically develop in a way that allows them to walk with their whole foot touching the ground. Toe walking occurs when children primarily walk on their tiptoes, without putting weight on their heels.
Symptoms
Aside from walking on their toes, children with toe walking may have difficulty performing certain activities, such as running or jumping. It can also lead to issues with balance and coordination.
How a Pediatric Podiatrist Can Help
A pediatric specialist can evaluate the child’s gait and determine if any underlying conditions are causing the toe walking. They can provide treatment options such as physical therapy, orthotic inserts, and special shoes to encourage walking with the entire foot.
Discover How a Pediatric Podiatrist Can Help
Foot problems can significantly impact a child’s quality of life, and it’s essential to address them promptly. A pediatric podiatrist is specially trained in diagnosing and treating foot issues in children.
If you notice any signs or symptoms of foot problems in your child, don’t hesitate to seek professional help from a pediatric podiatrist. With proper care and treatment, your child can have healthy and happy feet for years to come.
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